统计研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 61-67.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国经济增长的就业弹性

李文星   

  • 出版日期:2013-01-15 发布日期:2013-01-23

Employment Elasticity of Economic Growth in China

Li Wenxing   

  • Online:2013-01-15 Published:2013-01-23

摘要: 本文利用2001-2008年中国深沪两市508家制造业上市公司的微观就业数据和企业动态劳动需求方程来重新估计了中国经济增长的就业弹性。实证结果表明,中国制造业上市公司的总资产规模扩张(即企业投资)具有显著的就业效应。因此,企业微观数据并不支持中国经济增长的就业弹性下降或偏低的观点。

关键词: 经济增长, 就业弹性, 制造业, 上市公司

Abstract: Based on the dynamic employment equations of firms, this paper estimates the output elasticity of employment using 508 listed companies of manufacturing industry in China during the period of 2001 to 2008. The results suggest that firms’ investment has a positive significant effect on employment in manufacturing industry. So micro-data from listed companies of manufacturing industry in China does not support the evidence that the output elasticity of employment is decreasing or low.

Key words: Economic Growth, Elasticity of Employment;Manufacturing Industry;Listed Companies