统计研究 ›› 2009, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 7-12.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国转型期收入与幸福的实证研究

朱建芳;杨晓兰   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-04-15 发布日期:2009-04-15

An empirical research of relations between income and happiness during transitional periods in China

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-04-15 Published:2009-04-15

摘要: 改革开放三十年,人均收入在巨幅增加的同时,人们的幸福程度究竟有着怎样的变化?本文在回顾相关理论文献的基础上,利用世界价值观幸福数据库和其他幸福调查,对中国1990-2006年转型期间内幸福感的状况及其变化做了定量分析,发现1995年、2001年及2006年收入与幸福呈正向关系,而1990年的数据则表明收入与幸福呈负向关系。这种异常现象的根源在于收入尽管是幸福的重要影响因素,但并非唯一。因此,提高国民幸福程度不仅仅只关注收入的增长,还必须考虑其他多种因素。

关键词: 主观幸福, 收入, 社会比较

Abstract: During China’S Reform and Open—door Process in the Past 30 Years what had been the change of people’s happiness while their income had increased rapidly? Based on the review of invovled literatures the paper quantitatively analyses the happiness change during transitional periods from 1990 to 2006 by use of World Value Survey Database and other happiness investigation.It is found that happiness had positive correlation with income in 1995,2001 and 2006.However,it was negative in 1990.This abnormality come from that income is only one factor influence happiness, not the unique one.Therefore it’s necessary to consider about many factors not only the increasing income when government wants to promote national happiness.


 

Key words: subjective happiness, income, social comparison