统计研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 21-33.doi: 10.19343/j.cnki.11–1302/c.2022.03.002

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我国生产性服务业与制造业协同集聚程度测算研究——基于产业与城市群的视角

孙 正 岳文浩 霍富迎   

  • 出版日期:2022-03-25 发布日期:2022-03-25

Research on the Degree of Collaborative Agglomeration of Producer Services and Manufacturing in China: From the Perspective of Industry and Urban Agglomeration

Sun Zheng Yue Wenhao Huo Fuying   

  • Online:2022-03-25 Published:2022-03-25

摘要: 生产性服务业与制造业协同集聚有利于克服鲍莫尔成本病,推动我国由制造大国向制造强国迈进。本文对我国生产性服务业与制造业协同融合的理论机制进行了阐释,并依据生产性服务业分类(2019),运用灰色 GM(1,N)模型与产业协同集聚相对指数法,从产业融合、城市群集聚层面精准测算我国生产性服务业与制造业的协同融合程度。研究发现,我国生产性服务业与制造业协同融合程度不断加深,已经从制造业主导走向二者协同融合模式。在产业层面上,伴随着互联网技术的发展与应用,高端生产性服务业与制造业的协同融合程度加深;在城市群层面上,生产性服务业与制造业总体呈现出一定的区域空间集聚化发展趋势,融合模式逐渐由单一城市或地区主导,转变为城市群内部之间的协同集聚。

关键词: 生产性服务业, 制造业, 协同融合, 产业集聚

Abstract: The collaborative agglomeration of the producer service industry and the manufacturing industry is conducive to overcoming baumol’s cost disease, solving problems of upgrading China's manufacturing industry, and pushing China from a big manufacturing country to a strong manufacturing country. Firstly, the article explains the theoretical mechanism of the collaborative integration of producer services and manufacturing in China. Secondly, based on the classification standard of producer services (2019), this paper uses the grey GM (1, N) model and the relative index method of industrial collaborative agglomeration to calculate the degree of collaborative integration of producer services and manufacturing in China from the perspectives of industry and urban agglomeration. It is found that the degree of collaborative integration between producer services and manufacturing is deepening, and has gradually moved from manufacturing as the dominant to collaborative integration. From an industry perspective, with the development and application of the Internet technologies, the collaborative integration between manufacturing and the Internet and related services, software and information technology services, monetary and financial services, capital market services and other high-end services. From the perspective of urban agglomeration, producer services and manufacturing industry generally show a trend of regional agglomeration, and the integration model gradually changes from the collaborative agglomeration of a single city or region to the collaborative agglomeration within the urban agglomeration.

Key words: Producer Services, Manufacturing Industry, Collaboration and Integration, Industry Agglomeration