关键词: 教育效应, 经济发展, 收入贫困, 多维贫困, 分层LOGIT模型

Abstract:

Education is undoubtedly an important way to increase personal income and reduce poverty. When the multidimensional poverty owns more and more attention, this paper uses two kinds of poverty identification standards which are income poverty and multidimensional poverty to analyze the heterogeneity of education effect on poverty reduction, and to investigate whether the education effect on poverty is affected by regional economic development. Through the multilevel logistic regression model estimation, it shows that the level of regional economic development plays an important role for education to reduce income poverty, but has no obvious effect for education to improve the multidimensional poverty. It is important to combine targeted measures and regional economic development poverty to play education effect on poverty reduction. While the economic development can't guarantee the effect of education on multidimensional poverty, it requires more supplies of public goods and more improvements in affordability of livelihood issues.

Key words: Education Effect, Economic Development, Income Poverty, Multidimensional Poverty, Multilevel Logit Regression Model