关键词: 多维贫困, 贫困分类, 动态研究, 有序响应probit模型

Abstract: When analyzing the poverty without dynamic perspective view, it is hard to understand the poverty completely. Based on the multidimensional poverty framework, the paper use 9 indicators to identify which household is poor or not. Then all households are classified into three different types that are chronic poverty, transitory poverty and never poor. The ordered response probit model is used to analyze what kind of the households are easily vulnerable. The main conclusions are that education, household structure and balanced regional development are important factors to improve poverty.

Key words: Multidimensional Poverty, Classification of Poverty, Dynamic Research, Ordered Response Probit Model