关键词: 居民收入, 消费结构, ELES模型, 空间回归分析

Abstract: In this paper, we make an empirical analysis to study how resident disposable income affect consumption structure by employing spatial correlativity and ELES model based on Investigation Data of Living Expenditure for Residents in Fujian. The following results are approved: resident disposable income has a remarkable effect on consumption structure, and the effects are different among eight kinds of consumption; innovations of income distribution system that aims to raise resident income could promote domestic consumption, and the policy using marginal consumption tendency could effectively induce resident consumption. There are two new points compared to past studies: firstly, it uses plenty of microdata instead of seven kinds of income level to estimate parameters of ELES model; secondly, it is more reasonable to introduce spatial factor to consider the effect of geographical contiguity on resident consumption structure.

Key words: Resident Income, Consumption Structure, ELES Model, Spatial Regressive Analysis