统计研究 ›› 2008, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (10): 63-67.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

HDI是测度人类发展程度的可靠指数吗?

李晶;庄连平   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-10-15 发布日期:2008-10-15

Is HDI A Reliable Index to Measure Human Development?

Li Jing;Zhuang Lianping   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-10-15 Published:2008-10-15

摘要: 内容提要:联合国开发计划署(UNDP)提出的人类发展指数(HDI)是否能够准确地测度人类发展的程度?本文从基础数据问题、权重分配问题、计算方法问题以及可持续发展问题等四个主要方面对近期学者关于HDI的批评文献进行了归纳分析和评论。基本结论是:HDI在衡量人类发展最基本的三个维度起到了至关重要的作用,但在上述四个方面都存在一定缺陷,亟需进行修正和扩展。

关键词: 关键词:人类发展指数(HDI), 权重分配, 可持续发展

Abstract: Abstract: This paper reviews the literatures about the criticism on HDI by some scholars from four aspects: basic data, weight assignment, computational method as well as sustainable development. The conclusion is that HDI plays a very important role on the three elemental dimensions of human development and has certain shortcomings in the above four aspects which is urgently to be revised.


 

Key words: Key words: Human Development Index, Weight assignment, Sustainable development