统计研究 ›› 2007, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 53-56.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

国际收入不平等变化的中国因素分析 ――基于控制经济因素的方法

蒋志永   

  1. 暨南大学经济学院统计学系
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-08-15 发布日期:2007-08-15

China Component in International Income Inequality ―― Based Method of Controlling Economic Factors

Jiang Zhiyong   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-15 Published:2007-08-15

摘要: 中国因素变化的贡献是国际收入不平等程度从1978年到2000年呈下降趋势的主要动力,在20世纪80和90年代的部分年份中国因素的贡献率超过100%。论文提出了国际收入不平等分析中的控制经济因素的方法,通过对中国因素的分析揭示,中国经济因素的变化是中国因素变化的主要原因,中国人口因素的变化是次要原因,但却是重要原因。所以,虽然经济增长是中国因素变化的主要原因,但人口增长的作用也非常重要。此结论同国际收入不平等分析中控制人口因素的方法的结论是相同的。

关键词: 国际收入不平等, 中国因素, 中国经济因素, 中国人口因素

Abstract: The contribution of China is the main engine that drives the international income inequality decrease from 1978 to 2000. It is over 100 percent some years in 1980 and 1990’s. It has been revealed, by applying the method of controlling economic factors, that though economic growth is the major reason of change of China component, and population is the minor, but it is important. The contribution of population growth to change of China component fluctuates from 32% to 42.7% in 1980 and 1990’s, and that of economic growth does from 57.3% to 68%.Therefore, economic growth of China is the main reason, but population growth also plays an important role for decline of international income inequality.


 

Key words: International Income inequality, China Component, China Economic Factors, China Population Factors