统计研究 ›› 2007, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 44-47.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国流通业利用外资的实证分析

朱发仓 苏为华   

  1. 浙江工商大学统计学院
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-08-15 发布日期:2007-08-15

A Study on Foreign Direct Investment in Distribution in China

Zhu facang ;Su weihua   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-15 Published:2007-08-15

摘要: 流通业在国民经济中已经处于先导行业的地位,外资转向服务业已是世界趋势,基于这两点,本文实证分析了我国流通业利用外资的情况。结果表明近十年来流通业利用外资的增长速度波动较大;对服务业FDI和FDI的贡献度低,弹性偏低,贡献率不稳定;而且流通业FDI增长和产值增长、就业增长之间存在弱相关性,没有显著的Granger因果关系。文章对产生这样结果的原因进行了探讨,认为流通业FDI对于流通业发展的直接作用不明显,主要体现在间接促进作用上。

关键词: 流通业, 相关性, 外商直接投资

Abstract: Distribution has become leading sector now. This paper analyzes the existing statement and characteristics of foreign direct investment (FDI) in distribution in china firstly. Distribution FDI has experienced an undulatory development in recent ten years, which has lower contribution and smaller elasticity to service FDI and FDI. Also there exists weak correlation and bigger coefficient levels of Granger Causality test among distribution FDI growth, distribution GDP growth and distribution employment growth. Then the paper presents some further possible reasons about it, and considers that FDI has indirect effect to distribution mainly.


 

Key words: Distribution, correlation, FDI