关键词: 突发重大传染病疫情, 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 政府数据开放, 互联网统计

Abstract: The emerging severe global infectious disease COVID-19 is still spreading. The opening of the epidemic-related big data and the application of precise prevention and control have not only occupied public attention for a long time, but also become an important foundation for the modernization of epidemic prevention and control of national emergency services and all sectors of society. The prevention and control of COVID-19 has also become an important responsibility of national emergency services. At the same time, the urgent construction of a new ecological statistical system supporting epidemic prevention and control, as an example of the practice of Internet statistical system and the application of modern statistics, is of great research significance. Therefore, this article takes as an analysis case the current situation of the openness of the COVID-19 data on Chinese local governments’ data opening platforms at or above the prefecture level, combine with the digital technology and applied statistical theories based on Internet technology and characteristics, in order to establish the Internet statistical system of data of emerging severe infectious diseases, including professional statistics on data sources, open statistics on epidemic-related data, and market application statistics. Eventually, the article gives several corresponding policy recommendations.

Key words: Emerging Severe Infectious Diseases, COVID-19, Open Government Data, Internet Statistics