统计研究 ›› 2009, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 54-58.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

贫困测量中恩格尔系数的失效及分析

尹海洁 唐雨   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-05-15 发布日期:2009-05-15

The Invalidation Analysis of Engel Coefficient in the Measurement of Urban Poverty

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-05-15 Published:2009-05-15

摘要: 恩格尔系数在我国的适用性问题是学术界重要议题之一。本文利用对哈尔滨市和沈阳市贫困人口的调查数据,分析了恩格尔系数在我国城市贫困测量中失效的问题及原因。研究者尝试对恩格尔系数的分子、分母进行了重新界定和适当的修正,研究检验表明,从宏观测量和微观测量两个方面,修正恩格尔系数都能更准确的反映我国城市贫困家庭的真实生活水平。

关键词: 恩格尔系数, 贫困测量, 修正系数

Abstract: The applicability of Engel coefficient in China is an important academic topic. This study analyzes the invalidation of Engel coefficient and its reasons using the survey data of Harbin and Shenyang’s poverty population. Researchers try to define a new numerator and revise the denominator of Engel coefficient. The tests show that the revised Engel coefficient describes the real level of poor urban families more exactly both in the macroscopical and microcosmic measurements.

 

Key words: Engel coefficient, poverty measurement, revised coefficient