Abstract: This paper regards the theory of sustainable development and the system of integrated environmental and economic accounting (SEEA) as the foundation, and regards the environment in Chongqing municipality as the case to carry on research, provides preliminary references on the practical framework and accounting methods for establishing “China integrated environmental and economic accounting system” and regional geGDP accounting system. This paper has realized the environment and economic organic integrationthrougheconomic relevant relationthe environmental costs cut-in spot according to the resource environment and economic relevant relation.