统计研究

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美国R&D卫星账户编制及其对中国的启示

陈丹丹   

  • 出版日期:2017-04-15 发布日期:2017-04-14

The Practices and Revelations of R&D Satellite Accounts in the USA

Chen Dandan   

  • Online:2017-04-15 Published:2017-04-14

摘要: 经济全球化进程不断加快,知识更新的速度更加迅捷。日趋激烈的竞争使人们越来越清楚地认识到科技创新特别是R&D活动已成为引领经济发展的第一动力。为了清晰地反映R&D活动的本质,进而了解并分析其在经济增长中所发挥的作用,编制R&D卫星账户成为必然之选。鉴于此,本文对美国R&D卫星账户的发展进行了系统梳理,并指出了中国编制R&D卫星账户具备的条件和存在的问题,以期为中国新的国民账户体系推进工作做出一定贡献。

关键词: 美国R&D卫星账户, 启示

Abstract: With the accelerating process of economic globalization, knowledge was updating rapidly. It was becoming clearer to people that science and technology innovation, especially R&D activities had become the first engine for economic development. These facts had necessitated the construction of R&D satellite accounts, with the purpose of clarifying the essential of R&D activities. In view of this , the paper combed the development of United States R&D satellite accounts, and pointed out the present situation and existing problems of constructing China R&D satellite accounts, aiming to advance the implementation of SNA2008 in China.

Key words: USA R&D Satellite Accounts, Revelations