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对外直接投资、技术创新与经济增长的传导路径研究

潘雄锋等   

  • 出版日期:2016-08-15 发布日期:2016-08-11

Research on the Conduct Path of Outward Foreign Direct Investment, Technology Innovation and Economics Growth

Pan Xiongfeng et al.   

  • Online:2016-08-15 Published:2016-08-11

摘要:

本文选取了2003-2013年中国25个省市的面板数据,基于有向无环图方法对对外直接投资、技术创新与经济增长三者之间的影响机制进行了动态分析,在此基础上提炼出了对外直接投资、技术创新和经济增长之间的三条传导路径:(1)对外直接投资对经济增长具有直接作用效应,它显著且直接促进了经济增长。(2)对外直接投资能够通过逆向技术溢出效应实现技术创新成果的增加进而间接促进了经济增长。(3)对外直接投资能够通过竞争效应带动研发经费的增加进而间接促进了经济增长。

关键词: 对外直接投资, 技术创新, 经济增长, 传导路径, 有向无环图分析

Abstract:

Based on China's 25 provinces panel data from 2003 to 2013, the paper dynamically studies the influence mechanism of outward foreign direct investment, technology innovation and economics growth by using the method of directed acyclic graph, and extracts three conduct paths of outward foreign direct investment, technology innovation and economic growth: (1) outward foreign direct investment has a direct effect on economic growth and it significantly and directly contributes to economic growth; (2) outward foreign direct investment drives innovations through reverse technology spillover effect thus indirectly promotes economic growth; (3) outward foreign direct investment drives the increase of R&D fund through competitive effect thus indirectly promotes economic growth.

Key words: Outward Foreign Direct Investment, Technology Innovation, Economic Growth, Conduct Path, Directed Acyclic Graph Analysis