统计研究 ›› 2009, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 10-15.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

各级政府统计机构共用抽样样本问题研究

谢安   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-12-15 发布日期:2009-12-15

How to Share Samples among Statistics Departments of Government at all Levels

Xie An   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-12-15 Published:2009-12-15

摘要: 目前,抽样调查已经成为我国政府统计机构收集统计数据最常用的方法之一。针对我国中央、省、市、县各级政府层层都具有管理经济的职能,各级政府都需要掌握本级和下一级政府管辖区域内的主要统计数据这一需求,以及我国现行行政管理体制、财政预算管理体制、政府统计管理体制等实际情况,本文从理论分析和模拟实例两个方面,从抽样调查的结果和成本两个角度,对我国政府统计机构开展抽样调查时,如何在现行体制的制约下,设计一套对各级政府行政管辖区域都具有代表性的公共抽样调查样本,以有效地展开工作进行了较为系统的研究。

关键词: 抽样调查, 共用样本, 研究

Abstract:
Now the sampling survey has been one of the most important data gathering methods to all levels of Chinese government. Under the constrains of administrative management system, budget management system and official statistical management system, how to design an efficient sampling survey project to satisfy the demand of each level government obtaining the statistics within its administrative areas is the main purpose of this study. Considering results and costs, we draw some preliminary conclusions through both theory and simulating case study.


 

Key words: Sampling survey, Sharing samples, Study