统计研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 54-67.doi: 10.19343/j.cnki.11-1302/c.2019.06.005

• • 上一篇    下一篇

有限关注与特质波动率之谜:来自行为金融学新证据

陆蓉 杨康   

  • 出版日期:2019-06-25 发布日期:2019-06-13

Limited Attention and Idiosyncratic Volatility Riddle - Evidence from Behavioral Finance

Lu Rong & Yang Kang   

  • Online:2019-06-25 Published:2019-06-13

摘要: 本文在我国股票市场检验了有限关注对特质波动率定价的影响。研究发现,特质波动率-收益负相关关系在高关注度股票组合中更显著,而在低关注度组中,特质波动率-收益关系变弱甚至不再显著;Fama和MacBeth(1973)回归结果显示,关注度显著降低了特质波动率的定价作用;另外,通过Hou和Loh(2016)拆分方法发现,有限关注对特质波动率之谜具有最强的解释力度。进一步研究发现,传统的解释不能消除关注度在特质波动率定价中的作用。因而,本文的研究揭示,投资者的有限关注可能是造成一些市场异象的主要原因。

关键词: 有限关注, 特质波动率, 个体投资者

Abstract: This paper tests how the limited attention affects the pricing of idiosyncratic volatility in the Chinese share market. It is found that the negative correlation between idiosyncratic volatility and returns is significant in stock portfolio with high attention, while in stock with low attention, the correlation is weakening and even insignificant. In Fama and MacBeth (1973) regression, it shows the attention sharply reduces the pricing role of idiosyncratic volatility. By the Hou and Loh (2016) decomposition method, it is found that the limited attention is best explained for the idiosyncratic volatility riddle. A further study unravel that the traditional explanation cannot remove the role of limited attention in the pricing of idiosyncratic volatility. Hence, this paper reveals that the limited attention by investors may be the main reason causing the share market anomalies.

Key words: Limited Attention, Idiosyncratic Volatility, Private Investor