关键词: 全要素生产率, 资本生产率, 劳动生产率, 技术变化, 技术效率变化

Abstract: This paper firstly uses an input slack-based total-factor productivity index-ISP to re-measure and re-decompose China’s total-factor productivity. Firstly, Our study shows that China’s TFP has a feature of low level fluctuating during the sample period from national aspect. The increase of TFP mainly results from technical progress rather efficiency changes. In China, labor productivity is the primary impetus to promote TFP. Secondly, TFP difference is a major factor in the eastern, central and western levels of economic development gap, But whether it is the eastern, central and western regions, TFP enhancement are reflected in the technical changes of capital productivity and labor productivity. Thirdly, From the provincial aspect, all the provinces in the sample period to achieve the TFP to enhance, more provinces after 2005 gradually become the "innovation"; TFP in the inter-provincial showing a "strong Always the Winner，weak constant weak" dynamic trend. This paper has a significant enlightenment in the issues of sustainable development of China, coordinated development of regional economy and Inter-provincial development and catch-ups.

Key words: Total Factor Productivity, Capital Productivity, Labor Productivity, Technical Change, Technical Efficiency Change