统计研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 8-14.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

出口贸易增加值测算的微观基础

高敏雪 葛金梅   

  • 出版日期:2013-10-15 发布日期:2013-09-25

Measuring Value Added in Chinese Exports Based on the Firm-level Data

Gao Minxue & Ge Jinmei   

  • Online:2013-10-15 Published:2013-09-25

摘要: 随着全球化的推进,如何对传统贸易统计进行改造,测算对外贸易增加值,成为特别受关注的研究课题。本文从企业增加值出发,尝试在企业生产增加值与贸易增加值之间建立关联,由此形成了以出口企业增加值率进行出口贸易增加值推算的思路和方法;然后基于规模以上全出口型工业企业数据,对中国出口贸易增加值进行了初步测算。

关键词: 贸易增加值, 加工贸易, 企业增加值, 增加值率

Abstract: With the development of globalization,how to improve the traditional trade statistics and to measure trade in value-added become a popular research subject. This paper proceeding from enterprise value added tries to build correlation between enterprise production value added and trade in value added. This gives rise to the idea and method that measuring trade in value-added of export with value-added rate of export enterprises. This paper gives preliminary estimation, measuring trade in value-added of China based on the firm-level data of total-export-oriented industrial enterprises above designated size.

Key words: Trade in Value-added, Processing Trade, Enterprise Value Added, Value-added Rate