统计研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 91-97.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

关于科技进步贡献率的几点认识

何锦义   

  • 出版日期:2012-08-15 发布日期:2012-07-27

Several Suggestions on Measuring Productivity in China

He Jinyi   

  • Online:2012-08-15 Published:2012-07-27

摘要: 改革开放以来,生产率及对经济增长的作用引起社会各界的重视。特别是进入新世纪以来,各地区科技管理部门以及各项规划都对生产率贡献率提出了目标。生产率及相关指标的理论模型看似简单,实际上涉及十分复杂的过程。在测算过程中,对数据质量提出了较高的要求,对各种参数的确定面临着多种多样的选择,从而得到多种多样的结果。政府和科技主管部门提出的要求更是增加了测算的复杂性。笔者长期跟踪国内有关生产率方面的研究,并参与政府部门有关测算,针对如何科学合理地测算生产率,提出几点建议。

关键词: 生产率, 测算, 建议

Abstract: Since Reform and Opening-up Policy, productivity and its effects on economic growth has attracted attention across society. In particular, after entering the new century, the technology management department in all regions and every planning have proposed the targets for productivity contribution. In fact, the theoretical model about productivity and related indicators involves a very complicated process, although it seems simple. In the measurement process, data quality is highly demanded, and the result depends on the choice of various parameters. Also, the complexity of the measurement has been increased by the requests made by the government and technology management department. The authors of this paper has followed the domestic productivity researches in a long time, and has participated in the government for measurement. This paper makes a few suggestions for how to measure the productivity reasonably.

Key words: Productivity, Measuring, Suggestions