统计研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 41-45.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国人力资本存量估算

张昭俊 赵宏中   

  • 出版日期:2012-06-15 发布日期:2012-06-20

The Estimation on Human Capital Stock of China

Zhang Zhaojun & Zhao Hongzhong   

  • Online:2012-06-15 Published:2012-06-20

摘要: 人力资本价值估算结果的巨大差异表明人力资本价值计量非常复杂,研究方法和技术远未成熟。本文在分析未来收益法和累计成本法的基础上,利用人力资本价值与收入的内在逻辑关系构建了估算模型,以此估算了1995-2010年中国人力资本存量,并对中国人力资本作用以及效益进行了初步的分析。

关键词: 人力资本, 物质资本, 人力资本投资, 存量

Abstract: The great differences among the estimation on the value of human capital in China indicate the complexity of the human capital measurement, the imperfection of the research methods and techniques. Based on the analysis of the future income method and the aggregate cost method,this paper puts forward a model of estimating human capital stock according to the internal logic between the human capital value and the income. And thus we estimate the stock of human capital in China from1995 to 2010,and give a preliminary analysis about the human capital value in China.

Key words: Human Capital, Physical Capital, Human Capital Investment, Stock