统计研究 ›› 2010, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (7): 105-110.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

企业社会责任对财务绩效的影响:关键要素视角

陈可 李善同   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-07-15 发布日期:2010-07-15

The Influences of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Financial Performance: Perspective of Key Elements

Chen Ke & Li Shantong   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-07-15 Published:2010-07-15

摘要: 本文主要研究了企业在不同方面的社会责任行为对财务绩效的影响,以及不同的企业社会责任之间的相互作用。企业社会责任行为根据利益相关者理论和管理过程视角分为五个方面:顾客、员工、环境、慈善和政府等。运用结构方程模型,研究发现,(1)并非所有方面的企业社会责任均对企业财务绩效有正面影响,五要素中仅有对政府和慈善方面的企业社会责任行为对财务绩效有直接正向作用;(2)不同的企业社会责任要素重要性不同,顾客和政府方面的企业社会责任行为是影响其他方面社会责任行为的关键要素。本文对研究结论的管理启发和未来研究方向进行了讨论。

关键词: 企业社会责任, 财务绩效, 结构方程模型

Abstract: This paper focuses on the influences of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on corporate financial performance (CFP) and relationships among different elements of CSR. Based on stakeholder theoretical theory and management process perspective, CSR is decomposed into five elements, including CSR on customers, CSR on employees, CSR on environments, CSR on philanthropy, and CSR on government. By using structural equation model, the research shows that (1) not all CSR activities influence CFP, and only CSR on governments and philanthropy directly and positively affect CFP; (2) elements of CSR play different roles in the relationships among each other, and CSR on customers and governments are keys that significantly influence the CSR performance on other elements. The implications of study and future directions are discussed.

Key words: Corporate, social, responsibility, Corporate, financial, performance, Structural, equation, model