统计研究 ›› 2009, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 101-106.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

巨灾风险对非寿险总产出核算影响的研究

张家平   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-02-15 发布日期:2009-02-15

Research on Impact of Catastrophe on Measuring Non-life Insurance Output

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-02-15 Published:2009-02-15

摘要: 随着中国保险业的迅猛发展,保险核算在一国经济中变得越来越重要。越来越频繁发生的自然灾害、恐怖袭击等造成的巨大损失对联合国国民账户体系(93SNA)推荐的非寿险服务产出核算产生重大冲击,严格按照93SNA算法计算保险服务价值会导致荒谬的结果。首先本文介绍了国际上几种主要的改进方法,对每种方法的优缺点进行了深入分析。这些方法对我国改善保险核算,尤其是非寿险服务产出核算具有重要的启示意义。其次运用广东省(不含深圳)保险业的数据和期望法对06、07年的总产出进行计算,构建预测模型,并比较分析计算的结果。最后,本文提出对改进我国保险核算的建议。

关键词: 保险业总产出, 期望法, ARMA, 国际改进方法

Abstract: With the high-speed development of insurance in China, insurance accounting becomes more important in an economy. Huge losses resulting from more frequent natural disasters and terrorist attacks make great impacts on the formula recommended by the System of National Accounts(1993)(93SNA) for estimating insurance output. Measuring insurance output according to the arithmetic of 93SNA strictly would lead to absurd results. Firstly this paper introduces several popular improved methods and analyzes the advantage and disadvantage of each one deeply. These methods are important and enlighten to improve the measurement of insurance output in China. Secondly this paper estimates Guangdong provincial insurance output of 2006 and 2007 using the expectation approach and compares the results. Finally this paper puts forward several suggestions to improve the method for insurance accounting.


 

Key words: insurance output, the expectation approach, ARMA, international revision